The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A new species of hippopotamus Hexaprotodon lothagamensis(Mammalia: Hippopotamidae) from the late Miocene of Kenya
Abstract
A new small to medium-sized hippopotamus, Hexaprotodon lothagamensis is described from the late Miocene of northern Kenya. The material was recovered from Lothagam, a site southwest of Lake Turkana. This narrow-muzzled hippopotamus differs from other Hexaprotodon species in terms of its small size and shallow symphysis. The six incisors are arranged in a straight line across the front of the jaw and the lower canines are almost aligned with the cheek tooth row. H. lothagamensis compares more closely to an Arabian species, Hexaprotodon aff. H. sahabiensis from the late Miocene, than to any other African Hexaprotodon. The phylogeny of the Hippopotamidae is discussed and although the genera names are maintained, the genus Hexaprotodon is paraphyletic. Hexaprotodon lothagamensis appears to be less derived than the extant pygmy hippopotamus, H. (Choeropsis) liberiensis, which was previously considered to be a living fossil.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“C. liberiensis has low-crowned molars, further supporting its status as a forest-dwelling consumer of coarse vegetation (Weston 2000).”
From Choeropsis liberiensis (Artiodactyla: Hippopotamidae) (2019) · cites this paper as Weston 2000
In the citing paper
“The earliest remains that unequivocally resemble extant hippos appeared in the fossil record in the late Miocene, around 8 million years ago (Weston 2000), and later within this period its range also extended into parts of Eurasia (Boisserie 2005).”
From Choeropsis liberiensis (Artiodactyla: Hippopotamidae) (2019) · cites this paper as Weston 2000
In the citing paper
“The cranial and dental measurements (cm, ranges) of C. liberiensis (n = 20-30) are consistent with the morphology of browsers (Weston 2000(Weston , 2003)):”
From Choeropsis liberiensis (Artiodactyla: Hippopotamidae) (2019) · cites this paper as Weston 2000
Citations
Cites
Pickford, M. (1983) · Geobios · doi:10.1016/s0016-6995(83)80019-9 · Cited by 81
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 39
- Aguirre E., 1963, Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de España Madrid, 69, 215
- Arambourg C., 1944, Compte Rendu de l'Academie des Sciences Paris, 218, 602
- Caloi L., 1996, Pleistocene and Holocene fauna of Crete and its first settlers, 125
- 10.1007/BF00054680 · DOI
- 10.2307/1005467 · DOI
- Colbert E. H., 1943, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 32, 395
- Cooke H. B. S., 1970, Fossil Vertebrates of Africa 2, 107
- Coryndon S. C., 1977, Proceedings Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen B, 80, 61
- Coryndon S. C., 1975, Compte Rendu de l'Académie des Sciences D, 280, 1777
- Eltringham S. K., 1993, Status survey and conservation action plan; pigs, peccaries, and hippos, 55
- Erdbrink D., 1975, München, 23, 258
- Falconer H., 1836, Calcutta, 19, 39
- Falconer H., 1847, (1845–9). Fauna Antiqua Sivalensi. Smith, Elder and Co., London, pt 57
- Faure M., 1994, Geology and Palaeobiology of the Albertine Rift Valley Uganda-Zaire. Vol. II: Palaeobiology. CIFEG Occasional Publication 29, 321
- Gaudry A., 1876, Paris, 4, 501
- Gaziry A. W., 1987, Neogene Paleontology and Geology of Sahabi, 303
- Gentry A. W., 1999, Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia, 271
- 10.1007/BF02436528 · DOI
- Gèze R., 1985, L'environment des Hominidés au Plio-Pléistocène, 81
- Harris J. M., 1991, Koobi Fora Research Project 3. The Fossil Ungulates: Geology, Fossil Artiodactyls, and Palaeoenvironments, 31
- Harris J. M., 1988, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 399, 1
- Harrison T., 1997, Neogene paleontology of the Manonga Valley, Tanzania: A Window into the Evolutionary History of East Africa. Topics in Geobiology, 137, 10.1007/978-1-4757-2683-1_6 · DOI
- Hooijer D. A., 1950, Zoologische Verhandelingen, 8, 1
- Hopwood A. T., 1926, Occasional Papers of the Geological Survey of the Uganda Protectorate, 2, 13
- Houtekamer J. L., 1979, Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen B, 82, 411
- Janis C. M., 1995, Functional Morphology in Vertebrate Paleontology, 76
- 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1988.tb01513.x · DOI
- 10.3989/egeol.86422-3746 · DOI
- 10.1080/02724634.1996.10011339 · DOI
- McDougall I., 1999, London, 156, 731, 10.1144/gsjgs.156.4.0731 · DOI
- Morton S. G., 1844, Philadelphia, 2, 14
- Nakaya H., 1984, African Study Monograph Supplementary Issue, 2, 87
- Pavlakis P. P., 1990, Results from the Semliki Research Expedition. Virginia Museum of Natural History Memoir 1, 203
- Pickford M., 1989, Compte Rendu l'Academie des Sciences Paris, 309, 163
- Pickford M., 1990, Paris, 76, 277
- Spaan A., 1996, Pleistocene and Holocene fauna of Crete and its First Settlers, 99
- 10.1080/02724634.1989.10011761 · DOI
- Weston, E. M. 1998.A biometrical analysis of evolutionary change within the Hippopotamidae141 Ph.D. dissertation, University of Cambridge, Cambridge
- 10.1016/0047-2484(90)90066-K · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
BOISSERIE, J.-R. (2005) · Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society · doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00138.x · Cited by 122
Flacke, G. L., Chambers, B. K., Martin, G. B., & Paris, M. C. J. (2015) · Der Zoologische Garten · doi:10.1016/j.zoolgart.2015.07.006 · Cited by 13
Choeropsis liberiensis (Artiodactyla: Hippopotamidae)
Flacke, G. L., & Decher, J. (2019) · Mammalian Species · doi:10.1093/mspecies/sez017 · Cited by 9
Metadata
- Authors
- Weston, E. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Weston, E. M.
- Venue
- Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2000-04-17
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 177-185
- ISSN
- 0272-4634 (ISSN-L)
- 1937-2809
- OpenAlex
- W2188465361
- Cited by
- 27
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 1.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (publishedVersion)
- BioOne Complete (BioOne) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Evolution and Paleontology Studies
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
- Keywords
- Hexaprotodon, hippopotamus, new species, Late Miocene, Lake Turkana, phylogeny, paraphyly, pygmy hippopotamus, Choeropsis liberiensis, symphysis
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review